Ama-cranes e-Hoist nangaphezulu ayizinhlobo ezimbili zemishini yokuphakamisa esetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene zezimboni.Kokubili ama-cranes nama-cranes angaphezulu asetshenziselwa ukuphakamisa nokuhambisa imithwalo esindayo;Nokho, kukhona umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili zemishini yokuphakamisa.Okulandelayo omunye umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwama-cranes nama-cranes angaphezulu: 1. Umsebenzi I-hoist iyisisetshenziswa sokuphakamisa esisetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ukuphakamisa phezulu nokwehlisa imithwalo.Ama-hoist avame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezincane futhi abekwe ezindaweni ezingaguquki noma konodoli abanyakazayo.Zingasetshenziselwa ukuphakamisa imithwalo esukela kumakhilogremu ambalwa kuya kumathani amaningana, kuye ngamandla azo.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-crane engaphezulu ingumshini oyinkimbinkimbi osetshenziselwa ukuhambisa imithwalo kokubili ngokuvundlile nangokuqondile.Njengama-hoists, ama-cranes angaphezulu angaphakamisa imithwalo esukela kumakhilogremu ambalwa ukuya kumathani amaningana.Zivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinkulu zezimboni ezifana nezindawo zokugcina izimpahla, izimboni kanye nezindawo zemikhumbi.2. Ama-Design Cranes alula ekwakhiweni, anezintambo noma amaketanga axhunywe kumamotho noma ama-crank esandla okuphakamisa noma ukwehlisa imithwalo.Ama-cranes angaba ngogesi noma asetshenziswe ngesandla.I-crane engaphezulu ingumshini oyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ohlanganisa ibhuloho, i-trolley kanye ne-hoist.Amabhuloho ayimishayo evundlile enwebeka endaweni yokusebenza futhi esekelwa amakholomu noma izindonga.I-trolley iyipulatifomu ehambayo etholakala ngaphansi kwebhuloho elithwala i-hoist.Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ama-hoists asetshenziselwa ukuphakamisa nokwehlisa imithwalo.3. I-Exercise Cranes ivamise ukuma noma ihambe ngendlela eqondile.Zenzelwe ukuphakamisa imithwalo iqonde phezulu noma ukuhambisa imithwalo emabangeni avundlile.Ama-cranes angagxunyekwa ezinqoleni ukuze anikeze izinga elithile lokuhamba, kodwa ukunyakaza kwawo kusanqunyelwe endleleni echaziwe.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-cranes angaphezulu aklanyelwe ukuhamba ngokuvundlile nangokuqondile.Ibhuloho le-crane linganyakaziswa ngobude bendawo yokusebenza, kuyilapho i-trolley inganyakaziswa ngobubanzi.Lokhu kuvumela i-crane engaphezulu ukuthi ibeke umthwalo ezindaweni ezihlukene ngaphakathi kwendawo yokusebenza.4. Ama-Capacity Hoists kanye nama-cranes angaphezulu afika ngamakhono ahlukene okuphakamisa ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene zezimboni.Ama-cranes ahluka ngomthamo ukusuka kumaphawundi angamakhulu ambalwa kuya kumathani amaningana.Okhrayini abangaphezulu bahluka ngomthamo ukusuka ku-1 ton kuya phezu kwamathani angama-500 futhi balungele ukuhambisa imithwalo esinda kakhulu.Kafushane, kokubili ama-hoist kanye nama-cranes angaphezulu abalulekile imishini yokuphakamisa esetshenziswa emisebenzini ehlukahlukene yezimboni.Ngenkathi ama-cranes eklanyelwe ukuphakamisa nokwehlisa imithwalo iqonde phezulu, ama-cranes angaphezulu ayakwazi ukuhambisa imithwalo ngokuvundlile nangokuqondile.Futhi, ukuklama namandla okuphakamisa ama-cranes angaphezulu kuwenza afaneleke kangcono izindawo ezinkudlwana zezimboni, kuyilapho ama-hoists kuyisinqumo esingcono sezikhala ezincane ezidinga kuphela ukuphakanyiswa okuqondile.
I-European Hoist
Phakamisa i-double girder crane
I-Electric Hoist
I-Single Girder Overhead Crane
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-19-2023