Intshayelelo yeekhreyini zezibuko eziqhelekileyo
Amazibuko adlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuququzeleleni ukuhamba kwempahla kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo.Enye yezinto eziphambili zechweba kukulayishwa ngokufanelekileyo nokukhuselekileyo kunye nokukhulula imithwalo, efuna ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokunyusa.Kweli nqaku, sijonga ezinye zezona zixhobo zixhaphakileyo zokunyusela kumazibuko, kubandakanywa igantry cranes, abathwali bestraddle, iigantry cranes ezixhonywe kuloliwe kunye neegantry cranes ezinerabha.
Enye yezona ziqwenga ezaziwa kakhulu zezixhobo zokuphakamisa kwiichweba yi-gantry crane.Iqukethe iicranes ezifakwe kwisakhiwo esithatha ububanzi bonke be-quay.I-crane inokuhamba ecaleni kwesakhiwo kwiintsimbi, ukuyivumela ukuba igqume iindawo ezinkulu.Eyaziwa ngokuba nomgangatho ophezulu wokuphakamisa, ii-gantry cranes zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukulayisha kunye nokukhulula imithwalo enzima evela kwiinqanawa.
Abathwali be-Straddle sisixhobo sokuphakamisa esikhethekileyo esiqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiitheminali zeekhonteyina.Zenzelwe ukuphakamisa kunye nokuthutha izitya, ezivumela ukupakishwa okusebenzayo, ukuchithwa kwepalletizing kunye nokuthunyelwa kwee-container ngaphakathi kwe-terminal.Abathwali be-Straddle banemilenze ehlengahlengiswayo ejikeleza imiqolo yezikhongozeli, evumela ukuba baphakamise izitya macala omabini.Oku kuguquguquka kubenza balungele ukuphatha ubungakanani obahlukeneyo kunye neentlobo zezikhongozeli.
Iikhreyini ze-gantry ezixhonywe kuloliwe, ezikwabizwa ngokuba zii-RMGs, zenzelwe ukuphatha izikhongozeli kumazibuko.Zixhonywe kwiintsimbi kwaye zinokuhamba ngokuthe tye ecaleni kwedokhi kwaye ziphakamise izikhongozeli ngokuthe nkqo.Ii-RMGs ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiitheminali zekhonteyina ezizenzekelayo kwaye zilawulwa ziinkqubo zekhompyutha.Ezi cranes ziyakhawuleza, zichanekile kwaye zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo ekuphatheni iikhonteyina, zizenza ii-asethi zexabiso kwimisebenzi yezibuko exakekileyo.
I-Rubber-tyred gantry cranes (RTGs) zifana nee-RMGs kuyilo kunye nenjongo.Nangona kunjalo, ngokungafaniyo ne-RMGs ehamba ngeendlela, ii-RTG zinamavili erabha ezivumela ukuba zihambe ngokukhululekileyo emhlabeni.Ii-RTGs zidla ngokusetyenziswa kwiiyadi zeekhonteyina ukupakisha nokuthutha izikhongozeli.Ziluncedo ngakumbi kwiitheminali apho ukubekwa ngokutsha rhoqo kwezikhongozeli kufuneka.I-RTG iyaguquguquka kwaye iyalawuleka ukuze iphathwe kakuhle isikhongozeli ebaleni.
Ezi zixhobo zokuphakamisa zineenzuzo zazo kunye neemeko zokusetyenziswa.Ngomthamo wabo ophezulu wokuphakamisa kunye nokufikelela ngokubanzi, i-gantry cranes ikulungele ukuphakamisa imithwalo enzima kwiinqanawa.Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa kwiitheminali ezininzi okanye ukuphatha umthwalo omkhulu kunye nomthwalo onzima weprojekthi.
Abathwali be-Straddle bayilelwe ukuphatha isikhongozeli esikwidokhi.Ukukwazi kwabo ukujikeleza imiqolo yesikhongozeli kunye nokuphakamisa izikhongozeli ukusuka kumacala omabini kuvumela ukupakishwa okusebenzayo kunye nokuthutha, okubenza babe lukhetho oludumileyo kwiitheminali zeekhonteyina.
Zombini i-RMG kunye ne-RTG zisetyenziselwa ukuphatha isikhongozeli kwiitheminali ezizisebenzelayo okanye ezizihambelayo.Ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nesantya se-RMG kuyenza ilungele imisebenzi yesikhongozeli esikwizinga eliphezulu.Ii-RTGs, kwelinye icala, zibonelela ngokuguquguquka kunye nokuguquguquka, ukuvumela ukubekwa ngokutsha okufanelekileyo kwezikhongozeli ngaphakathi kweyadi.
Ukuphatha imithwalo ngokufanelekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwamazibuko.Ukukhetha izixhobo zokuphakamisa ezifanelekileyo kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwenzeni oku kwenzeke.Iikhreyini zePortal, abathwali be-straddle, ii-gantry cranes ezinyuswe kuloliwe kunye ne-rabber-tyred gantry cranes yimizekelo nje embalwa yezixhobo zokuphakamisa eziqhele ukusetyenziswa kumazibuko.Uhlobo ngalunye luneenzuzo zalo kwaye luyilelwe imisebenzi ethile kunye neemfuno zokusebenza.Inkqubela phambili eqhubekayo kwitekhnoloji kunye ne-automation iye yandisa ngakumbi ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nemveliso yezi zixhobo zokuphakamisa, ivumela amazibuko ukuba aphathe ukunyuka kwemithwalo yemithwalo ngokufanelekileyo nangexesha elifanelekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-24-2023