Muminda yekubata zvinhu uye midziyo yemidziyo, kushandiswa kwehunyanzvi cranes kwakakosha pakuita kwakanaka uye kwakachengeteka.Muchirevo chechinyorwa ichi, iwo maviri anowanzo shandiswa macrane marudzi ndeayaRail Mounted Gantry Crane (RMG)uyeRubber Tire Gantry Crane (RTG).Nepo ese ari maviri achishandiswa kusimudza uye kufambisa midziyo, pane misiyano yakasiyana pakati pezviviri izvo zvinoita kuti zvive zvakakodzera kune chaiwo maapplication.
RMG crane:
Iyo RMG crane, inozivikanwawo senjanji-yakamisikidzwa kaviri-girder gantry crane, imhando yecrane inowanzoshandiswa mukuita intermodal mashandiro akadai semacontainer terminals nemayadhi enjanji.Sezvinoratidzwa nezita racho, maRMG cranes akaiswa panjanji, achivabvumira kuti vafambe nenzira dzakatarwa dzekubata zvakanaka midziyo.Iyi ficha inoita kuti ive yakanaka kune mashandisirwo anoda kuti midziyo irongedzwe nenzira kwayo uye yakarongeka.
Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru eRMG cranes kugona kubata mitoro inorema nehupamhi hwepamusoro.Iyo kaviri-girder dhizaini inopa yakawedzera kugadzikana uye kusimudza simba, ichiita iyo RMG crane yakakodzera kusimudza yakajairwa uye inorema-basa midziyo.Pamusoro pezvo, iyo track-yakamisikidzwa gadziriso inobvumira kufamba kwakasununguka padivi peiyo track, kuderedza njodzi yetsaona uye kuwedzera kwese kushanda kwekuita.
RTG crane:
Kune rimwe divi, RTG crane, inozivikanwawo se tire-type mobile container crane kana tire-type port gantry crane, inowanzoshandiswa crane type muma port terminals and container yards.Kusiyana neRMG cranes, RTG cranes ine matai erabha, achivabvumira kuti vafambe uye vashande nenzira inoshanduka mukati menzvimbo yechiteshi.Kufamba uku kunoita kuti RTG cranes iwane midziyo munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekuchengetera, ichipa kuita kwakasiyana-siyana mukubata kwemidziyo.
Mabhenefiti makuru eRTG cranes kugona kwavo uye kuchinjika.Kukwanisa kufamba pamatayi erabha, RTG cranes inogona kufamba mayadhi ekupedzisira, kutora uye kurongedza midziyo sezvinodiwa.Iyi ficha inonyanya kubatsira kune materminal ane simba rekuchengetedza marongero, uko midziyo inogara ichifambiswa uye nekumisikidzwa patsva zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvekushanda.
Misiyano pakati peRMG neRTG cranes:
Nepo ese ari maviri eRMG neRTG cranes akagadzirirwa kubata midziyo, pane mimwe misiyano yakakosha pakati pemhando mbiri idzi dzema cranes.Misiyano inonyanya kukosha inosanganisira:
1. Mobility: RMG cranes inogadziriswa panjanji uye inofamba nenzira yakafanotemerwa, nepo RTG cranes iri nhare uye inogona kufamba yakasununguka muyadhi yekuguma.
2. Mamiriro ekushanda: RMG cranes inowanzoshandiswa munzvimbo dzekufambisa dzepakati uye mayadhi enjanji, nepo RTG cranes inowanzoshandiswa mumateshi echiteshi uye mayadhi emidziyo.
3. Kubata Kugona: RMG cranes yakanakira kubata mitoro inorema uye kunyatsorongedza midziyo, nepo RTG cranes inopa kuchinjika kuwana midziyo mumagetsi ekuchengetedza marongero.
4. Infrastructure Zvinodiwa: RMG cranes inoda yakatsaurirwa njanji zvivakwa kuti ishande, nepo RTG cranes ichishanda panzvimbo yakavezwa mukati menzvimbo yechiteshi.
Muchidimbu, nepo ese ari maviri eRMG neRTG cranes achishandiswa kubata midziyo, dhizaini yavo uye maitiro ekushanda anoita kuti ive yakakodzera kune akasiyana nharaunda uye mashandisirwo.Kunzwisisa mutsauko uripo pakati peRMG neRTG cranes kwakakosha pakusarudza midziyo yakakodzera kwazvo zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvegadheni remukati kana intermodal nzvimbo.Nekusimudzira mabhenefiti akasarudzika emhando yega yega crane, vashandisi vanogona kukwidziridza mabatiro emidziyo uye kuwedzera kugona kwese kweiyo logistics chain.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-09-2024