Makoni emabhiriji anofambiswa sei?

Overhead cranes, inozivikanwawo sebhiriji cranes, midziyo yakakosha yekusimudza nekufambisa zvinhu zvinorema mumaindasitiri akasiyana.Aya cranes anofambiswa nemaitiro akasiyana, zvichienderana nekugadzirwa kwavo uye nezvinodiwa zvekushandisa kwavo.

Imwe nzira yakajairika yekugonesa macranes ari pamusoro ndeyemagetsi.Magetsi mabhiriji emagetsi akashongedzerwa nemagetsi emagetsi anotyaira crane pamwe neakakwira runway system.Iyo mota inowanzobatanidzwa kune sosi yemagetsi kuburikidza netambo kana conductor mabara, ichipa simba remagetsi rinodiwa kushandisa crane.Magetsi epamusoro pemagetsi anofarirwa nekushanda kwawo kwepamusoro, kunyatso kudzora uye nyore kushanda.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, ma cranes epamusoro anofambiswa ne hydraulic system.Hydraulic overhead cranes anoshandisa simba re hydraulic kushanda kusimudza uye kufamba nzira.Mapombi eHydraulic anoshandiswa kugadzira kudzvanywa, iyo inozofambiswa kuburikidza ne hydraulic cylinders kusimudza nekudzikisa mitoro.Kunyangwe ma hydraulic overhead cranes asinganyanyi kuwanda pane magetsi emagetsi, iwo zvakare sarudzo yakanaka kune maapplication anoda yakakwirira yekusimudza uye inorema-basa mashandiro.

Imwe nzira yekusimbisa crane iri pamusoro ndeyemhepo kana pneumatic system.Pneumatic overhead cranes anoshandisa mhepo yakamanikidzwa kushanda kusimudza nekufambisa mabasa.Pneumatic cranes akakodzera kushandiswa munzvimbo dzine magetsi kana hydraulic simba rinogona kunge risingagoneke kana kuchengetedzeka, senge nharaunda dzine njodzi kana kuputika.

Pamusoro pezvo, mamwe macranes epamusoro anofambiswa nemusanganiswa wenzira idzi, senge electro-hydraulic kana pneumatic-electric system, kutora mukana wezvakanakira pane yega yega magetsi.

Muchidimbu, ma cranes epamusoro anogona kufambiswa nemhando dzakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira magetsi, hydraulic uye pneumatic system, kana musanganiswa weidzi nzira.Kusarudzwa kwesimba remagetsi kunoenderana nezvinhu zvakadai sekusimudza simba, kushanda zvinodiwa uye kufunga nezvezvakatipoteredza.Kunzwisisa kuti ma crane epamusoro anofambiswa sei kwakakosha pakusarudza iyo yakanyatsokodzera crane kune chaiyo indasitiri application.