Intangiriro kumurongo rusange

Intangiriro kumurongo rusange

Ibyambu bigira uruhare runini mu koroshya ibicuruzwa mu turere dutandukanye.Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigize icyambu ni uburyo bwiza bwo gupakira no gupakurura imizigo, bisaba gukoresha ibikoresho bitandukanye byo guterura.Muri iki kiganiro, turareba bimwe mubikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mu guterura ibyambu, harimo kran ya gantry, abatwara ingendo, gari ya moshi zishyirwaho na gari ya moshi hamwe na kantine ya rubber.

Kimwe mu bikoresho bizwi cyane byo kuzamura ibikoresho ku byambu ni gantry crane.Igizwe na crane yashizwe kumurongo uzenguruka ubugari bwose bwumurongo.Crane irashobora kugenda yimiterere kumurongo, ikayemerera gukwira ahantu hanini.Azwiho ubushobozi bwo guterura hejuru, gantry crane ikoreshwa mugutwara no gupakurura imizigo iremereye mumato.

Abatwara Straddle nibikoresho byihariye byo guterura bikoreshwa mubisanzwe.Byaremewe guterura no gutwara kontineri, itanga uburyo bwiza bwo gutondeka, gutesha agaciro no kohereza ibintu muri terminal.Abatwara ibinyabiziga bafite amaguru ashobora guhinduranya umurongo wibikoresho, ubemerera kuzamura kontineri kumpande zombi.Ubu buryo butandukanye butuma biba byiza mugukora ubunini butandukanye nubwoko bwa kontineri.

Gariyamoshi ya gari ya moshi, izwi kandi ku izina rya RMGs, yagenewe gutunganya ibikoresho mu byambu.Bashyizwe kumurongo kandi birashobora kugenda bitambitse kuri dock no kuzamura ibikoresho bihagaritse.RMGs ikoreshwa mubisanzwe byikora kandi bigenzurwa na sisitemu ya mudasobwa.Iyi crane irihuta, yuzuye kandi ikora neza mugutunganya kontineri, ikagira umutungo wingenzi mubikorwa byicyambu.

Rubber-tyred gantry crane (RTGs) isa na RMGs mubishushanyo n'intego.Ariko, bitandukanye na RMGs ikora mumihanda, RTG ifite ipine ya reberi ibemerera kugenda kubuntu hasi.RTG isanzwe ikoreshwa mubibuga byabigenewe byo gutondeka no gutwara ibintu.Zifite akamaro cyane cyane kuri terefone aho bisabwa gusubiramo kenshi kontineri.RTG iroroshye kandi irashobora gukoreshwa neza mugukoresha ibikoresho neza.

Ibi bikoresho byo guterura bifite inyungu zabyo hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa.Nubushobozi bwabo bwo guterura kandi bugera kure, gantry crane nibyiza mukuzamura imizigo iremereye mumato.Bikunze gukoreshwa mubintu byinshi cyangwa gutwara imizigo minini kandi iremereye.

Abatwara Straddle bagenewe gukoreshwa muri kontineri.Ubushobozi bwabo bwo gutondekanya umurongo wa kontineri no kuzamura kontineri kumpande zombi bituma habaho gutondeka neza no gutwara, bigatuma bahitamo gukundwa kubintu bya kontineri.

Byombi RMG na RTG bikoreshwa mugukoresha kontineri mu buryo bwikora cyangwa igice cyikora.Ubusobanuro bwihuse bwa RMG n'umuvuduko bituma bikwiranye nibikorwa bya kontineri nyinshi.Ku rundi ruhande, RTGs itanga uburyo bworoshye kandi butandukanye, butuma hasubirwamo neza ibikoresho mu gikari.

Gutwara imizigo neza kandi itekanye ningirakamaro kugirango imikorere yicyambu igende neza.Guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye byo guterura bigira uruhare runini mugukora ibi.Imiyoboro ya portal, abatwara ingendo, gari ya moshi zishyirwaho na gari ya moshi hamwe na reber-tirant gantry crane ni ingero nke gusa mubikoresho bikoreshwa mu guterura ibyambu.Buri bwoko bufite ibyiza byabwo kandi bwateguwe kubikorwa byihariye nibisabwa mubikorwa.Iterambere rikomeje mu ikoranabuhanga no kwikora ryarushijeho kongera imikorere n’umusaruro w’ibi bikoresho byo guterura, bituma ibyambu bitwara ibicuruzwa byongera imizigo neza kandi mu gihe gikwiye.