Gabatarwa ga cranes na gama gari

Gabatarwa ga cranes na gama gari

Tashoshin ruwa suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen sauƙaƙe jigilar kayayyaki a yankuna daban-daban.Ɗaya daga cikin mahimman abubuwan da tashar jiragen ruwa ke da shi shine inganci da aminci na lodi da sauke kaya, wanda ke buƙatar amfani da kayan ɗagawa iri-iri.A cikin wannan labarin, mun kalli wasu kayan aikin ɗagawa da aka fi amfani da su a tashoshin jiragen ruwa, waɗanda suka haɗa da cranes na gantry, masu ɗaukar kaya, na'urorin gantry masu ɗorawa na dogo da kuma kurayen da ake amfani da su na roba.

Ɗaya daga cikin sanannun sassa na kayan ɗagawa a cikin tashar jiragen ruwa shine gantry crane.Ya ƙunshi cranes da aka ɗora a kan tsarin da ya zarce dukan faɗin kwarin.Kirjin na iya motsawa tare da tsarin akan dogo, yana ba shi damar rufe manyan wurare.An san su da ƙarfin ɗagawa, galibi ana amfani da cranes don lodawa da sauke kaya masu nauyi daga jiragen ruwa.

Masu ɗaukar kaya kayan aiki ne na musamman na ɗagawa da aka saba amfani da su a tashoshin kwantena.An ƙirƙira su don ɗagawa da jigilar kwantena, ba da damar ingantacciyar tari, cirewa da jigilar kwantena a cikin tashar.Masu ɗaukar kaya suna da ƙafafu masu daidaitacce waɗanda ke karkatar da layuka na kwantena, suna ba su damar ɗaga kwantena daga ɓangarorin biyu.Wannan juzu'i yana sa su dace don sarrafa nau'ikan girma da nau'ikan kwantena daban-daban.

Rail-mounted gantry cranes, kuma aka sani da RMGs, an tsara su don sarrafa kwantena a tashar jiragen ruwa.An ɗora su a kan dogo kuma suna iya tafiya a kwance tare da tashar jirgin ruwa da ɗaga kwantena a tsaye.Ana amfani da RMGs a cikin tashoshi masu sarrafa kansa kuma tsarin kwamfuta ana sarrafa su.Wadannan cranes suna da sauri, daidai kuma suna da inganci wajen sarrafa kwantena, suna mai da su dukiya masu mahimmanci a ayyukan tashar jiragen ruwa.

Roba-tyred gantry cranes (RTGs) sun yi kama da RMGs a cikin ƙira da manufa.Koyaya, ba kamar RMGs masu gudana akan waƙoƙi ba, RTGs suna da tayoyin roba waɗanda ke ba su damar motsawa cikin walwala a ƙasa.Ana yawan amfani da RTGs a cikin yadi na kwantena don tarawa da jigilar kwantena.Suna da amfani musamman a tashoshi inda ake buƙatar sake sanya kwantena akai-akai.RTG yana da sassauƙa kuma ana iya jujjuya shi don ingantaccen sarrafa kwantena a cikin yadi.

Waɗannan na'urorin ɗagawa suna da nasu fa'idodi da yanayin amfani.Tare da babban ƙarfin ɗagawa da isarwa mai faɗi, cranes gantry sun dace don ɗaukar kaya masu nauyi daga jiragen ruwa.Ana amfani da su da yawa a manyan tashoshi ko don ɗaukar nauyi da nauyi mai nauyi.

An ƙera masu ɗaukar kaya don sarrafa kwantena a cikin dock.Ƙarfinsu na karkatar da layukan kwantena da ɗaga kwantena daga ɓangarorin biyu yana ba da damar ingantacciyar tari da jigilar kaya, wanda ya sa su zama sanannen zaɓi na tashoshi na kwantena.

Dukansu RMG da RTG ana amfani da su don sarrafa kwantena a cikin tashoshi masu sarrafa kansa ko na atomatik.Babban madaidaicin daidaici da saurin RMG ya sa ya dace da manyan ayyukan kwantena.RTGs, a gefe guda, suna ba da sassauƙa da juzu'i, suna ba da damar daidaita ma'aunin kwantena a cikin yadi.

Ingantaccen kuma amintaccen sarrafa kaya yana da mahimmanci ga tafiyar da ayyukan tashoshi lafiya.Zaɓin kayan aikin ɗagawa daidai yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tabbatar da hakan.Motoci na tashar jiragen ruwa, masu ɗaukar kaya, rakiyar gantry ɗin dogo da cranes mai ruɓar roba kaɗan ne kawai na kayan ɗagawa da aka saba amfani da su a tashoshin jiragen ruwa.Kowane nau'in yana da fa'idodin kansa kuma an tsara shi don takamaiman ayyuka da buƙatun aiki.Ci gaba da ci gaba a fasaha da sarrafa kansa ya ƙara haɓaka inganci da haɓakar waɗannan kayan aikin ɗagawa, yana ba da damar tashoshin jiragen ruwa damar sarrafa ƙarar kaya cikin inganci kuma cikin lokaci.